天气对石匠生产力的影响

C. T. Grimm, N. K. Wagner
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引用次数: 48

摘要

泥瓦匠的生产力取决于建筑设计、承包商效率、泥瓦匠技能和天气。人体的热应激受到代谢与蒸发、对流和辐射之间平衡的影响。这些热传递受温度、湿度、空气运动和辐射等环境条件的影响。所有热应力变量和劳动生产率之间的相关性尚未建立的建筑工匠。然而,泥瓦匠的生产力与温度和湿度之间的关系已经建立。美国73个气象站的气象数据已被用来确定受这些气候变量影响的泥瓦匠生产力的地理差异。
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Weather Effects on Mason Productivity
Mason productivity is determined by architectural design, contractor efficiency, mason skill, and weather. Thermal stress in humans is affected by the balance between metabolism and evaporation, convection, and radiation. These heat transfers are affected by environmental conditions of temperature, humidity, air movement, and radiation. Correlations between all thermal stress variables and labor productivity have not been established for construction craftsmen. However, relationships between mason productivity and temperature and humidity have been established. Meteorological data from 73 United States weather stations have been used to determine geographical variations in mason productivity as affected by these climatic variables.
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