现代微处理器应用驱动的节能ALU设计方法

Na Gong, Jinhui Wang, R. Sridhar
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引用次数: 15

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种应用驱动的ALU设计方法,以实现现代微处理器的高功率效率。我们介绍了一种PN选择算法(PNSA),使设计人员能够在详细分析动态电路的基础上,为不同的应用选择节能的动态模块。在ISCAS85和74x系列基准电路上的实验结果表明,与传统的动态ALU设计相比,基于该方法的8位ALU在不同频率水平下的功耗可降低54% ~ 60%,证明了该方法在应用驱动的定制ALU设计中的有效性。
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Application-driven power efficient ALU design methodology for modern microprocessors
In this paper, we propose an application-driven ALU design methodology to achieve high level of power efficiency for modern microprocessors. We introduce a PN selection algorithm (PNSA) which enables designers to select power efficient dynamic modules for different applications, based on the detailed analysis of dynamic circuits. Experimental results on ISCAS85 and 74X-Series benchmark circuits show that the power consumption of 8-bit ALU based on this approach can be reduced by 54%-60% for different frequency levels as compared to the conventional dynamic ALU design, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed method on application-driven custom ALU design.
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