藏语现在时动词词干中的前缀g-和-o- ablaut

N. Hill
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引用次数: 2

摘要

古典藏文语言系统内部普遍存在的重构现象解释了所有由过去的词缀引发的创新现象。传统的说法是不正确的,因为9个动词的范式在现在词干中表示-o-而不表示g-,另外3个动词在现在词干中表示g-而不表示-o- 1
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The prefix g- and -o- ablaut in Tibetan present verb stems
The prevailing internal reconstruction of the Classical Tibetan verbal system accounts for all ablaut phenomena as innovations triggered by erstwhile segmental affixes. The traditional account cannot be correct, because the paradigms of nine verbs show -o- in the present stem without g- and a further three verbs show g- in the present without -o-. 1
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