犯罪空间分析:以阿雷格里港都市圈为例

R. Schuch, G. B. Neto, Daniel Uhr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的主要目的是了解2013年至2014年期间阿雷格里港大都市区不同类型犯罪(故意杀人,谋杀和反对遗产)的社会动机和犯罪行为的蔓延。结果是:公共安全支出对犯罪的威慑作用;暴力犯罪(故意和谋杀)的个人机会成本;遗产犯罪对收入影响的可能性枪支增加了遗产犯罪;人口密度也增加了犯罪活动。此外,空间证据表明该数据结构存在空间异质性。
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A Spatial Analysis of Criminality: Evidences for Metropolitan Area of Porto Alegre City
This paper has as its main purpose to understand the social incentives and spreadings of criminal behavior for different kind of crimes (intentional homicides, murders and against heritage) at the metropolitan area of Porto Alegre, during 2013 and 2014. The results are: crime deterrence due public security spending; individual opportunity cost for violent crimes (intentional and murders); the possibility of crime effect to income for heritage crimes; the firearms increase heritage crimes; the population density also increase criminal activity. Furthermore, the spatial evidences point to presence of spatial heterogeneity for this data structure.
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