萨尔瓦多柏林地热田的地球物理储层表征

P. Santos, J. Rivas
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摘要

本报告的目的是介绍柏林地热田储层的地球物理特征,基于在不同时刻进行的不同方法的结果,例如:MT,被动地震和重力。从MT结果来看,储层对应于电阻圆顶内的电阻率范围为50-90欧姆-米。它的估计厚度在600到800米之间。根据9年的地震资料,建立了地震层析成像模型,该模型表明,产层与地震波速比(Vp/Vs)低于1.7具有良好的相关性。这一异常的面积与大地电磁法显示的面积非常吻合。重力测量结果表明,柏林产油层与一个高正重力异常有关,该异常向实际产油区的南部和西南部延伸,一直延伸到柏林镇。
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Geophysical Reservoir Characterization of Berlin Geothermal Field, El Salvador
Summary The purpose of this report is to present the geophysical characterization of the Berlin geothermal field reservoir, based on results of different methodologies carried out in different moment, such us: MT, passive seismic and gravity. From MT results, the reservoir corresponds to a resistivity range of 50–90 Ohm- m inside the resistive dome. Its estimated thickness varies from 600 to 800 m. From the 9 years seismic data collected, a seismic tomography modelling was built, this model shows that production zone has good correlation to a seismic waves speed ratio (Vp/Vs) lower than 1.7. The area of this anomaly correlates very well with that suggested by the MT method. Finally the gravity survey result suggests that the Berlin producer reservoir is associated to a high positive gravimetric anomaly which it extends toward the south and southwest of the actual production zone, beyond to the Berlin town.
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