重复脉冲电源用高功率密度电容器充电电源的研制

M. McQuage, V. McDowell, F. Peterkin, J. Pasour
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引用次数: 21

摘要

随着系统目标的增加,用于紧凑型、重复性系统的功率调制器不断面临新的要求。脉冲速率、频率或脉冲数的变化对电力调节系统的设计有重要影响。为了满足未来的电源需求,我们开发了几种高压(HV)电容器充电电源(CCPS)。这种努力集中在6英寸x 6英寸x 14英寸的体积和25磅的重量上。主要的焦点是增加有效电容器的充电率,或功率输出,为给定的尺寸和重量。虽然增加功率输出是主要目标,但效率和可重复性也被考虑在内。比较了多种DC-DC变换器拓扑结构,确定了最佳设计方案。为了突破输出功率的极限,对谐振变换器的多个参数进行了测试。介绍了各种拓扑结构、高压变压器和整流器以及开关频率范围的比较。还考虑了控制系统和集成要求的影响。
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High Power Density Capacitor Charging Power Supply Development for Repetitive Pulsed Power
Power modulators for compact, repetitive systems are continually faced with new requirements as the corresponding system objectives increase. Changes in pulse rate frequency or number of pulses significantly impact the design of the power conditioning system. In order to meet future power supply requirements, we have developed several high voltage (HV) capacitor charging power supplies (CCPS). This effort focuses on a volume of 6" x 6" x 14" and a weight of 25 lbs. The primary focus was to increase the effective capacitor charge rate, or power output, for the given size and weight. Although increased power output was the principal objective, efficiency and repeatability were also considered. A number of DC-DC converter topologies were compared to determine the optimal design. In order to push the limits of output power, numerous resonant converter parameters were examined. Comparisons of numerous topologies, HV transformers and rectifiers, and switching frequency ranges are presented. The impacts of the control system and integration requirements are also considered.
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