“动员”桌面应用程序的挑战:需求工程的新方法

R. Mizouni, A. Serhani, R. Dssouli, A. Benharref
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着移动设备的激增,今天的挑战是为用户提供真正有价值的应用程序。在大多数情况下,这些应用程序是桌面应用程序的移动版本,符合移动性约束的上下文需求。当从桌面应用程序开发时,由于用户从桌面应用程序获得的经验,很难使移动应用程序与用户期望保持一致。此外,在当前的实践中,我们可以注意到缺乏相关的指导来帮助分析人员构建这样的应用程序。为了克服这个缺点,我们提出了一种在调动桌面应用程序时进行需求引出的方法。这种方法一方面依赖于使用用户从她/他的桌面应用程序经验中获得的知识,另一方面依赖于从桌面应用程序的优点和局限性中学习。它有助于定义移动应用程序应该提供的功能集,以满足用户的期望。一个应用程序已经按照我们的方法进行了评估。
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Challenges in “mobilizing” desktop applications: a new methodology for requirements engineering
With the proliferation of mobile devices, the challenge today is to provide users with applications that are of real value. These applications are, in most of the cases, mobilized versions of desktop applications that fit the contextual requirements of mobility constraints. When developed from a desktop application, it is difficult to align the mobile application with user expectations because of the experience the user has from the desktop application. In addition, in current practices, we can notice a lack of relevant guidance that assists the analyst in building such applications. To overcome this shortcoming, we propose a methodology for requirements elicitation when mobilizing desktop applications. This methodology relies on using knowledge the user has from her/his experience on the desktop application on one hand and learning from strengths and limitations of desktop applications on the other hand. It helps the definition of the set of features that the mobile application should provide to meet users' expectations. An application has been mobilized following our methodology to evaluate it.
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