塞尔维亚对少年犯的态度-一项探索性研究

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们探讨了公众对少年犯的态度。参与者(N=1264),年龄在18-87岁(M=34),回答了一个17项的量表,该量表是根据公众对新闻门户网站和社交媒体上有关青少年犯罪的新闻的评论而创建的。还收集了社会人口特征。分析揭示了三个可解释的因素:宿命论、责任和家庭因素。在问责性因素上得分最高,在宿命论观点因素上得分最低。年龄较大的参与者、已婚的参与者、为人父母的参与者、男性、受教育程度较低的参与者以及来自农村地区的参与者对少年犯的态度更为严厉。那些没有接触过少年犯的人倾向于把更多的责任归咎于家庭因素。在那些与少年犯有过接触的人中,那些在宿命论观点和责任上得分较高的人对这种接触的描述更为消极。
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Attitudes towards juvenile offenders in Serbia – an exploratory study
In this study, we explored the attitudes of the general public towards juvenile offenders. Participants (N=1264), aged 18-87 (M=34), responded to a 17-item scale created based on public comments to news about juvenile offending on news portals and social media. Socio-demographic characteristics were also collected. The analysis revealed three interpretable factors: Fatalistic view, Accountability, and Family factors. The highest scores were obtained on the Accountability and the lowest on the Fatalistic view factor. Older participants, participants who are married, those who are parents, men, lower educated, and participants from rural areas hold harsher attitudes towards juvenile offenders. Those who have not had contact with juvenile offenders tend to attribute more responsibility to family factors. Of those who have been in contact with juvenile offenders, those who have higher scores on Fatalistic view and Accountability describe the contact as more negative.
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