基于高斯白噪声的立体图像饱和质量评价模型

Jing Wang, Xuehui Wei, Hua Zhang, Wenhui Zhou, Zhi-hai Sun
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摘要

在立体图像质量评估中,以往的研究绝大多数是将彩色图像转换为灰度图像,为了降低复杂性而丢失了颜色信息。然而,色彩信息的丢失不利于对色彩立体图像做出正确的评价。为解决这一问题,提出了基于高斯白噪声的立体图像饱和质量评价模型。首先从参考图像和畸变图像中提取每个像素周围8个方向的饱和度梯度值;其次,计算参考图像的梯度值与畸变图像的梯度值之间的8个梯度特征向量的欧氏距离;以欧氏距离作为图像质量评价指标。第三,利用曲线模型拟合指标与DMOS之间的映射关系。最后利用8个方向的指标进行多元线性回归分析,得到立体图像饱和度质量评价模型。在德克萨斯大学发布的LIVE 3D图像质量数据库上对该方法进行了测试。线性相关系数(LCC)和Spearman秩序相关系数(SROCC)分别为0.917和0.918。结果与主观评价有较高的符合性。
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Saturation quality assessment model of stereoscopic image base on Gaussian white noise
In the stereoscopic image quality assessment, the overwhelming majority of previous studies convert color images to gray scale images, which loses the color information in order to reduce the complexity. However, the loss of color information is not conducive for color stereoscopic images to make the right assessment. To solve this problem, saturation quality assessment model of stereoscopic image base on Gaussian white noise was proposed. Firstly, extract saturation gradient values of eight directions around each pixel from reference images and distorted images. Secondly, euclidean distance of eight gradient feature vectors are calculated between gradient values of reference image and gradient values of distorted image. Euclidean distance are taken as image quality evaluation indexes. Thirdly, using curve model for fitting the mapping relationship that between indexes and DMOS. Finally, eight directions of indexes are used to multiple linear regression analysis and the regression equation is saturation quality assessment model of stereoscopic image. The method was tested on the LIVE 3D Image Quality Database published by university of Texas. The Linear Correlation Coefficient (LCC) and Spearman Rank Order Correlation Coefficient (SROCC) achieved 0.917 and 0.918.The results have high accordance with the subjective evaluation.
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