【麻醉失效的问题】。

Deutsche zahnarztliche Zeitschrift Pub Date : 1991-12-01
B Fleiner, H Terheyden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

局部麻醉药失效是牙科常见的问题。随机抽取210名牙科医生,对麻醉失败的意义进行评价,比较不同的注射技术。在参与者中分发了一份标准化问卷,其中包括定量数据的视觉模拟量表。大多数参与者表示失败的频率在2%到5%之间。牙髓学和脓肿切口的评估明显更高。眶下神经阻滞的失败率较低,浸润麻醉的失败率一般,下颌神经阻滞的失败率较高。这些初步结果表明,在牙科治疗中不可能总是提供可靠的麻醉剂。
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[Problem of anesthetic failure].

Failure of local anesthetics is a common problem in dentistry. A sample of 210 dental practitioners was chosen at random and asked to evaluate the significance of anesthesia failure, comparing different injecting techniques. A standardized questionnaire, including a visual analogue scale for quantitative data, was distributed among the participants. The frequency of failure was indicated by most of the participants at 2% to 5% total. Considerably higher assessments were apparent in endodontics and abscess incisions. Rates of failure were said to be low in infraorbital nerve block, average in infiltration anesthesia and high in mandibular nerve block. These preliminary results indicate that a reliable anesthetic in dental treatment cannot always be provided.

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