“另一个屋顶,另一个证据”:科学中的流动性如何解释个人生产力

Valentina Tartari, Francesco Di Lorenzo, Benjamin A. Campbell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

高技能员工的流动性被视为组织传递知识和提高组织绩效的关键途径。然而,流动性和个人绩效之间的关系在很大程度上仍然是一个理论和实证难题。基于人力资本流动性研究和科学文献经济学,并利用348位在英国生物系工作的学者的独特数据集,我们表明流动性对个人生产力有积极影响。我们还发现,当学者迁往财力更雄厚的院校时,这种积极影响会得到加强。我们用来自一项调查的更多定性证据来补充计量经济学分析。
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'Another Roof, Another Proof': How Mobility Explains Individual Productivity in Science
The mobility of highly skilled employees is seen as a critical way for organizations to transfer knowledge and to improve organizational performance. Yet, the relationship between mobility and individual performance is still largely a theoretical and empirical puzzle. Building both on human capital mobility research and economics of science literature, and exploiting a unique dataset of 348 academics working in biology department in the United Kingdom, we show that mobility has a positive effect on individual productivity. We also find that this positive effect is reinforced when academics move towards better-endowed institutions. We complement our econometrical analysis with more qualitative evidence from a survey.
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