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引用次数: 18

摘要

提出了一种新型的光纤白光干涉传感器结构,该传感器可以对静水压力进行绝对测量,并提高了工作范围。实验研究了两种光纤(York bow-tie 800和特别设计的椭圆芯侧孔光纤)作为传感元件的性能。传感器本身由两根长度相等的光纤按90/spl°/拼接而成。这种结构保证了温度补偿,并使沃拉斯顿棱镜作为接收干涉仪的应用成为可能。采用晶体石英阶跃延迟线增加传感器的工作范围。
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White-light interferometric fiber-optic pressure sensor
A novel configuration for a fiber-optic white-light interferometric sensor is presented which allows for absolute measurements of hydrostatic pressure with an improved operation range. The performance of two fibers (York bow-tie 800 and especially designed elliptical-core side-hole fiber) used as sensing elements was experimentally studied. The sensor itself was composed of two equal lengths of the fiber spliced at 90/spl deg/. This structure assures temperature compensation and enables application of a Wollaston prism as a receiving interferometer. A step delay line made of crystalline quartz was used to increase the operation range of the sensor.<>
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