远程医疗对患者健康的影响:一项系统综述

Octavio Escobar, D. Leone, Pasqualina Malafronte, Stefania Mele
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究旨在系统地回顾远程医疗平台对患者福祉和卫生服务的有效性。远程医疗已成为远程/虚拟医疗保健和教育日益流行的选择。我们对2000-2020年期间发表的64份文件进行了分析,目的是系统分析远程医疗对患者健康的影响。所使用的程序是一种文献计量学方法来定量评价科学产出的生产力。结果表明,远程医疗经历了不同的研究步骤,从远程医疗仅仅作为一种补充传统服务的通信媒介,发展成为一种扩大卫生服务范围和范围的自动化和决策工具技术。因此,这项研究有助于更大、更详细地了解这一新的、令人兴奋的研究领域的当前研究趋势。该研究还有助于决策者更好地了解当前的情况,展示远程医疗在不同患者群体中的效用以及这些技术对患者满意度的影响。
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The Effect of Telemedicine on Patients’ Wellbeing: A Systematic Review
This study aims to systematically review the effectiveness of telehealth platforms on patients’ wellbeing and health services. Telemedicine has become an increasingly popular option for long distance/virtual medical care and education. We performed an analysis of 64 documents published during 2000-2020 with the aim of systematically analyzing the effect of telemedicine on patients’ wellbeing. The procedure used is a bibliometric method to evalu ate the productivity of scientific outputs quantitatively. The results demonstrate that telemedicine has evolved through different research steps that began with telemedicine as just a communication medium to complement traditional services, to a technology of automation and decision tools that expands the scope and range of health services. This study thus contributes to a greater and more detailed understanding of the current research trends in this new and stimulating field of research. The study also helps decision makers to develop a better understanding of the current landscape, demonstrating the utility of telemedicine in various patient populations and the impact of these technologies on patient satisfaction.
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