女性主义电影中的女性形象

Elçin Akçora As, A. Parsa
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在以男性主导的叙事结构履行“梦工厂”功能的电影艺术中,男性以行动表现为主动角色,女性以不作为表现为被动角色,不或不能干涉事件的发展。这种主导电影的观念随着第二波女权主义思潮对电影的反思而发生了变化。在这个意义上,本研究选择了1991年由Jon Avnet执导的被影评人视为女权主义电影典范的《油炸绿番茄》作为样本。本文以女性主义思想和电影理论范式为背景,分析了在电影中建构意义的结构主义叙事符码。在影片中,被置于叙事中心、推动故事发展的“强势女性角色表现”被置于前景;这些角色也反对传统叙事电影强加给女性的刻板印象。
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The Representation of Women in Feminist Cinema
In the art of cinema, which fulfills the function of a “dream factory” with its male-dominated narrative structure, men are represented in active roles with their actions, while women in passive roles that do not or cannot interfere with the flow of events with their inactions. This perception, which dominates the cinema, showed a change with the reflection of intellectual context of the Second Wave Feminism to the films. In this sense, in the study, Fried Green Tomatoes, regarded as a feminist film example by movie critics and directed by Jon Avnet in 1991, was chosen as a sample. In the study, structuralist narrative codes that construct meaning in the film are analyzed in the context of feminist thought and film theory paradigms. In the film, the “strong female character representations,” which are placed in the center of narrative and positioned to advance the story, are subjected in the foreground; these characters also stand against the known stereotyped roles imposed on women by traditional narrative cinema.
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