大规模失业和工作条件恶化的风险

Thierry Giordano, B. Losch, J. Sourisseau, P. Girard
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA),人口增长、气候变化、制造业水平低下,甚至过早去工业化,都在为非正规、弱势和极端贫困工人(尤其是年轻人)数量的大量增加铺平道路。正如在萨赫勒和世界其他地区所看到的那样,这是粮食危机、社会动荡、暴力冲突和移民的肥沃土壤。当前的挑战是为2020年至2050年间将加入潜在劳动力大军的7.3亿人找到体面的工作,此外,目前的工作年龄人口为6亿。
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Risks of mass unemployment and worsening of working conditions
In sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), demographic growth, climate change, low manufacturing levels and even premature deindustrialisation are paving the way for a massive increase in the number of informal, vulnerable and extremely poor workers, especially among young people. This is fertile ground for food crises, social unrest, violent conflicts and migration, as seen in the Sahel and other regions around the world. The challenge is to find decent jobs for the 730 million people who will join the potential labour force between 2020 and 2050, in addition to the 600 million currently making up the working age population.
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