红土场上的防守和进攻风格

Sara Maria Farzat, A. Nagel
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摘要

摘要:在网球运动中,了解不同打法的特点对于达到理想的效果和根据比赛场地、个人和对手的特点改进专门的技战术程序是必不可少的。采用适合球员个人特点、对手和场地特点的打法,可以提高处于防守状态的球员获胜的机会。这一比较研究的目的是通过所选择的方法和手段来突出两名球员在慢速场地比赛中的差异。方法采用不同统计指标对6个配对进行分析的方法。在此过程中,将两名球员在决赛前的所有6场比赛的平均成绩与决赛的统计指标结果进行比较。在本研究中,我们选择了主题的主要指标。研究结果表明,在比赛中,防守球员在球场上花费的时间更多。在数据分析和记录的帮助下,可以观察到根据所研究的参数,进攻或防守球员是突出的。有些参数是特定于游戏风格的。同时,一个速度和敏捷的防守球员可以更容易地适应慢速地面(红土)。结论如果训练的重点不放在发展适应个人特点的比赛上,比赛场地会对在重大比赛中取得的成绩产生负面影响。此外,在比赛中能够适应的球员更有可能赢得大满贯。
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Defensive vs offensive style on clay courts
Abstract Introduction In tennis, knowledge of the characteristics of different playing styles is essential to achieve the desired results and to improve specialized technical-tactical procedures according to the playing surface on which the match is played, together with the individual and opponents’ peculiarities. Purpose Adopting a style of play that is suited to the individual characteristics of the player, the opponent and the characteristics of the playing surface can improve the chances of winning for the player who is mostly on the defensive. This comparative study aims to highlight the differences between the two players in a tournament on a slow surface, using the chosen methods and means. Methods The main research method was the method of analysing the 6 matches using different statistical indices. In doing so, the average results of all 6 matches played by the two players up to the final were compared with the results of the statistical indices of the final match. For this study we have selected the main indices for the topic. Results The results of the study showed that a defensive player spends more time on the court during a tournament. With the help of data analysis and recordings, it can be observed that the offensive or defensive player stands out according to the studied parameters. Some parameters are specific to a style of play. Also, a defensive player with good speed and agility can adapt more easily on a slow surface (clay). Conclusions The playing surface can negatively affect the results obtained in major tournaments if the emphasis in training is not placed on developing a game adapted to individual characteristics. Also, the player who can adapt during the match has a better chance of winning a Grand Slam tournament.
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