实践中的系统和软件过程:来自中国工业的见解

Peng Zhou, A. Khan, Peng Liang, Sher Badshah
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引用次数: 5

摘要

软件开发过程在软件和系统开发生命周期中起着关键作用。由于现代的持续软件工程(CSE)概念,过程变得越来越复杂,并且发展迅速,这些概念主要基于持续集成、持续交付、基础设施即代码、自动化等等。快速发展的中国软件开发行业采用各种流程来实现在国际市场上提供的潜在利益。本研究旨在探讨中国工业实践中流程的发展趋势。调查问卷数据收集自34名在中国软件开发公司工作的从业者,结果强调迭代和敏捷过程在工业环境中被广泛使用。此外,将敏捷方法与传统方法相结合,开发出混合流程。大多数参与者对使用当前的开发过程感到满意,然而,他们对持续改进现有的过程模型和方法表现出兴趣。最后,我们注意到大多数软件开发组织使用ISO 9001标准进行过程评估和改进活动。给出的结果提供了在中国工业中部署的过程的初步概述。
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System and Software Processes in Practice: Insights from Chinese Industry
Software development processes play a key role in the software and system development life cycle. Processes are becoming complex and evolve rapidly due to the modern-day continuous software engineering (CSE) concepts, which are mainly based on continuous integration, continuous delivery, infrastructure-as-code, automation and more. The fast growing Chinese software development industry adopts various processes to achieve potential benefits offered in the international market. This study is conducted with the aim to investigate the trends of processes in practice in the Chinese industry. The survey questionnaire data is collected from 34 practitioners working in software development firms across the China and the results highlight that iterative and agile processes are extensively used in industrial setting. Furthermore, agile and traditional approaches are combined to develop the hybrid processes. Most of the participants are satisfied using the current development processes, however, they show interest to continuously improve the existing process models and methods. Finally, we noticed that majority of the software development organizations used the ISO 9001 standard for process assessment and improvement activities. The given results provide preliminary overview of processes deployed in the Chinese industry.
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