预测公共保险行业未来业务增长前景与发现扭曲收益:来自印尼的声音

Ahmad Abbas, Neks Triani, Sasmita Nabila Syahrir
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摘要

在印度尼西亚发生了诸如Jiwasraya和Bumi Putera等保险公司赔付失败的案例后,保险公司如今成为社会关注的焦点。这可能会降低公众对保险业未来前景的信任。本研究旨在证明印尼保险业务绩效的未来增长,并发现扭曲的收益。随后,本研究对扭曲和非扭曲收益之间的企业未来增长进行了检验。样本是印度尼西亚的公共保险公司。财务数据采用自回归综合移动平均(ARIMA)预测未来增长,同时,使用面板数据的逻辑回归模型检验变量之间的联系。结果发现,保险公司的前景将以正负值增长。他们将在2021年至2027年期间度过业务的起起伏伏。本研究进一步在保险企业绩效中发现了扭曲盈余的存在,发现扭曲盈余的公司与未扭曲盈余的公司未来增长没有差异。研究结果将作为参考资料提交给保险公司。他们需要从现在开始通过提高业绩来准备他们的业务。这一发现被认为是重建他们对保险业务增长的信任的手段,并就未来的保险业务前景向社会提供答案。
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Forecasting the Prospect of the Future Business Growth and Detecting Distorted Earnings in Public Insurance Industry: The Voice from Indonesia
Insurance firms nowadays become a highlight for society after some cases of payment failure in Indonesia occur such as Jiwasraya, and Bumi Putera. It may decrease public trust in the prospect of the insurance business in the future. This research aims to demonstrate the future growth of the insurance business performances in Indonesia and detect distorted earnings. Afterward, the future growth yielded by firms between distorted and non-distorted earnings is tested in this research. The sample was public insurance firms in Indonesia. Financial data were analyzed using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) for forecasting future growth, meanwhile, the nexus between variables was tested using a logistic regression model of panel data. The result found that the prospect of insurance firms will be growing with positive and negative values. They will pull through the ups and downs of business over the period of 2021 to 2027. This research further detected the distorted earnings in the insurance business performances and found that the future growth yielded by firms with distorted earnings has no difference from non-distorted earnings. The finding is addressed to the insurance companies as input. They need to prepare their business from now by increasing their performance. This finding is considered as the means of rebuilding their trust in the growth of the insurance business and providing the answer to society regarding the insurance business prospect in the future.
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