砧木和栽培制度对‘Bosc’梨果实品质和果皮养分含量的影响

E. Mielke
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在一项涉及28个“Bosc”砧木训练系统组合的3年试验中,砧木训练系统只在“Bosc”梨的三个贮藏后问题区域(腐烂、结痂和肢体摩擦)中发现了差异。不同年份之间存在显著差异;然而,对于储存后的问题,没有一年被认为是“好”或“坏”的。贮存后问题的年度模式因问题而异。砧木-训练系统组合之间的显著差异可能是由于砧木或训练系统组合对果实活力的影响或果实营养含量的变化,而这些变化与贮藏后问题区域有关。外部软木斑和果肉褐变发生显著的组合X年交互作用。没有任何一种砧木训练系统组合具有最大或最少的任何存储问题。
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Effects of Rootstock and Training System on Fruit Quality and Peel Nutrient Content in in ‘Bosc’ Pears
Abstract In a 3-year trial involving 28 ‘Bosc’ rootstock-training systems combinations, rootstock-training system induced differences were found in only three of the post-storage problem areas (decay, scab, and limb rub) studied for ‘Bosc’ pears. Significant differences occurred among years; however, no one year was considered “good” or “bad” for post-storage problems. Yearly patterns in post-storage problems varied with the problem. The significant differences that occurred between rootstock-training system combinations may have resulted from root-stock or training system combination effects on vigor or modification of the fruit nutrient content which was then related to the post-storage problem area. Significant combination X year interactions occurred for external cork spot and flesh browning. No one rootstock-training system combination had the greatest or least amount of any of the storage problems.
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