数字丝绸之路中责任创业理念的构建

R. Thiébaut
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引用次数: 0

摘要

过去几年,网络安全和数据保护问题因2018年初facebook -剑桥分析公司的“丑闻”而臭名昭著,该丑闻暴露了数百万个人数据。这一案例表明,监管措施和数据保护机制过去和现在仍然不够,一些国家正在改革或颁布新的立法。《欧盟通用数据保护条例》(GDPR)第19条包含有争议的域外条款,可能违反国家主权原则。目前尚不清楚GDPR将如何实施。本章揭示了数据保护作为一门伦理学科,考虑到与个人数据得到良好保护的权利相比,共享或不共享数据是个人的一项基本权利。实证研究将基于在技术领域建立负责任创业概念的需要,并应用于跨境电子商务。之所以选择“数字丝绸之路”作为案例研究,是因为它代表了一项复杂的国际合作倡议,虽然没有制度化,但在建设网络基础设施和卫星导航系统时存在明显的数据监控问题。
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Building Up the Concept of Responsible Entrepreneurship within the Digital Silk Road
Cybersecurity and data protection concerns have gained notoriety in past years intensified by the Facebook-Cambridge Analytica “scandal” in early 2018, which exposed millions of individual data. This case revealed that both regulatory measures and data protection mechanisms were, and still are, insufficient, with several countries reforming or promulgating new legislation. The Article 19 EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) contains controversial extra-territorial provisions, which might violate State Sovereignty principles. It is still unknown how the GDPR will be implemented. This chapter reveals data protection as an Ethics discipline, considering that it is a fundamental right of individuals to share or not to share data, vis-a-vis the rights to have the personal data well-protected. The empirical research will be developed based on the need to build up a concept of Responsible Entrepreneurship in the technology sector, applied to cross-border e-commerce. The Digital Silk Road is the case study selected since it represents a complex international cooperation initiative done without institutionalization yet with eminent data surveillance concerns when building network infrastructure and satellite navigation systems.
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