利用直流瞬态测定掺杂低密度聚乙烯的载流子迁移率

M. Khalil, P. Henk, M. Henriksen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

利用直流瞬态电流测定了普通和掺杂低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)的载流子迁移率。钛酸钡作为强极性掺杂剂,二氧化钛作为半导体掺杂剂。得到的迁移率值为10/sup -10/ cm/sup 2/ v/sup -1/ s/sup -1/。结果表明,BaTiO/sub - 3/和TiO/sub - 2/的掺入量为1%,对聚合物的导电性能有较大影响。BaTiO/ sub3 /将载流子迁移率提高了三倍,同时也提高了聚合物的导电性。TiO/sub /将载流子迁移率提高了五倍。引入二氧化钛对电荷捕获和空间电荷形成进行了改进。
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Determination of charge carrier mobility in doped low density polyethylene using DC transients
Charge carrier mobility was determined for plain and doped low-density polyethylene (LDPE) using DC transient currents. Barium titanate was used as a strongly polar dopant and titanium dioxide as a semiconductor dopant. The values of the mobility obtained were on the order of 10/sup -10/ cm/sup 2/ v/sup -1/ s/sup -1/. Results indicate that the inclusion of 1% by weight of BaTiO/sub 3/ and TiO/sub 2/ has a considerable effect on the conduction properties of the polymer. BaTiO/sub 3/ increased the charge carrier mobility by a factor of three and also increased the conductivity of the polymer. TiO/sub 2/ increased the charge carrier mobility by a factor of five. Charge trapping and space charge formation were modified by the introduction of titanium dioxide.<>
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On the mechanism of partial discharges in gaseous cavities in contact with solid or liquid insulators The initiation and growth of AC tree in polyethylene Effects of the field dependent occupation of electrical-stress-generated traps on the conduction and breakdown of thin SiO/sub 2/ films A model of the electrical breakdown process due to electrical treeing growth Dielectric breakdown and partial discharge in BaTiO/sub 3/ ceramics
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