磁场对输电线路损耗影响的验证模型

Roman Nechitaev, N. Novikov, L. Tolstobrova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了架空输电线路承载结构中磁场影响问题及其研究方法。研究的目的是建立一种方法来确定感应电流对输电线路损耗的影响。从理论上讲,三相三线制交流输电线路产生的磁场会影响电压的对称性。为了找到与研究对象之间的磁链,用泊松方程对矢量磁势进行了计算。采用对称分量法计算非对称模式下的功率损耗,同时考虑地面损耗。为了验证研究结果,对一个真实物体进行了物理和计算机建模。为了验证结果,决定求出互感系数。用小尺度物理模型得到的示波器具有收敛性,其比值误差为1.4%。讨论中比较了建模的结果。研究结果可为架空输电线路的设计和现代化建设提供参考。
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Verification Modeling of Magnetic Field Influence on Power Transmission Line Losses
The article is devoted to the problem of a magnetic field influence in overhead power transmission line load-bearing structure and methods of its research. The research purpose is to develop a methodology for determining the induction current effect on power transmission line loss. In theory, three-phase three-wire AC power transmission line produces the magnetic field that affects the symmetry of the voltage. To find the flux linkage with research object, a calculation was performed using the Poisson equation for vector magnetic potential. The symmetrical components method is used to calculate power losses in the asymmetric mode, considering losses in the ground. To verify the study results, physical and computer modeling of a real object was performed. For results confirmation, it was decided to find out a mutual inductance coefficient. The oscilloscope obtained by a small-scale physical model has a convergence with ratio error equal 1.4 %. The results of modeling are compared in discussion. The research can be useful in the design and modernization of overhead power transmission lines.
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