{"title":"Kepastian Hukum Peradilan Hak Berdasarkan Akta Perikatan Jual Beli dan Akta Kuasa Jual yang Dibuat Berkaitan atas Perjanjian Hutang Piutang yang Dibuat secara Notariil (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor: 118/K/Pdt/2022)","authors":"M. I. Lubis","doi":"10.57251/multiverse.v2i1.870","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This normative juridical legal research study aims to describe the legal strength and consequences of sale and purchase agreements and power of attorney related to debt and credit agreements, as well as the legal certainty of their transfer based on a notarized agreement. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Results indicate that sale and purchase agreements and power of attorney made before a notary without lawful cause do not have legal force, and cannot be used as a basis for bonds guarantee of debt and receivables. Transfer of rights based on sale and purchase agreements and power of attorney related to debt and credit agreements also do not have legal force, and can be considered null and void if there is evidence of bad faith. The Supreme Court decision No. 118 K/Pdt/2022 upheld the validity of the sale and purchase agreement and power of attorney in a case where the parties were not under coercion or deception when carrying out the agreement.","PeriodicalId":164732,"journal":{"name":"Multiverse: Open Multidisciplinary Journal","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Multiverse: Open Multidisciplinary Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.57251/multiverse.v2i1.870","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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摘要

本规范性的司法法律研究旨在描述与债务和信用协议相关的买卖协议和授权书的法律效力和后果,以及基于公证协议的转让的法律确定性。数据源包括主要数据和次要数据。结果表明,无正当理由在公证人面前订立的买卖协议和委托书不具有法律效力,不能作为债权担保和应收账款担保的依据。基于买卖协议的权利转让以及与债务和信贷协议相关的授权书也不具有法律效力,如果有证据表明存在恶意,则可以视为无效。最高法院第118 K/Pdt/2022号判决在当事人在履行协议时没有受到胁迫或欺骗的情况下,维持买卖协议和委托书的有效性。
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Kepastian Hukum Peradilan Hak Berdasarkan Akta Perikatan Jual Beli dan Akta Kuasa Jual yang Dibuat Berkaitan atas Perjanjian Hutang Piutang yang Dibuat secara Notariil (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor: 118/K/Pdt/2022)
This normative juridical legal research study aims to describe the legal strength and consequences of sale and purchase agreements and power of attorney related to debt and credit agreements, as well as the legal certainty of their transfer based on a notarized agreement. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Results indicate that sale and purchase agreements and power of attorney made before a notary without lawful cause do not have legal force, and cannot be used as a basis for bonds guarantee of debt and receivables. Transfer of rights based on sale and purchase agreements and power of attorney related to debt and credit agreements also do not have legal force, and can be considered null and void if there is evidence of bad faith. The Supreme Court decision No. 118 K/Pdt/2022 upheld the validity of the sale and purchase agreement and power of attorney in a case where the parties were not under coercion or deception when carrying out the agreement.
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