替代政治

Raymond Williams
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引用次数: 19

摘要

我们必须接受构建另一种政治的挑战,原因至少有两点。首先,因为工党现在受制于变化,尽管变化的程度和方向仍不确定。其次,因为我们这些致力于劳工运动的人,同时也是工党主义的批评者,有义务在通常确定的层面上参与实际政策,即使我们也坚持讨论这些过程通常回避的理论和假设问题。在早些时候的一篇文章中,我试图描述在任何严肃的左翼政策成为可能或在政府中尝试之前所必需的计划和倡议。我同意目前工党民主化和重组独立左翼的提议和运动,但我主要强调在研究和教育方面的重大努力,其规模至少在两代人之前没有尝试过。本文就是从这个角度出发,重点讨论政府可以做些什么来扩大和维持这一努力。
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Alternative Politics
The challenge of constructing an alternative politics must be accepted, for at least two reasons. First, because the Labour Party is now subject to change, though to what extent and in what direction is still uncertain. Second, because those of us who are committed to the Labour movement, yet who are critics of what has been accurately called Labourism, have an obligation to engage with practical policy, at the levels at which this is ordinarily determined, even when we also insist on discussing those problems of theory and assumption which these processes typically evade. In an earlier essay I tried to describe the programmes and initiatives which are necessary before any serious Left policy is possible or is attempted in government. I agreed with current proposals and campaigns to democratise the Labour Party and to reorganise the independent Left, but I mainly emphasised a major effort in research and education, on a scale which has not been attempted for at least two generations. The present essay follows from that perspective and emphasis, and is mainly concerned with what could be done, in government, to extend and sustain that effort.
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