云模拟与绿色云在云环境下能耗测量中的比较

Saleh Atiewi, S. Yussof
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引用次数: 10

摘要

云计算是一种依赖于共享计算资源而不是使用本地服务器或个人设备来处理应用程序的模型。大量研究表明,通过用云基础设施取代传统计算,可以降低总功耗,因为云计算功耗受到四个关键云因素的影响:动态供应、多租户、服务器利用率和数据中心效率。考虑到过去几年计算设备消耗的大量能源,能源消耗和可持续性已成为研究的主要领域之一。因此,在云环境中以较低的成本获得高性能已经达到了一个转折点,计算能力不再是最重要的问题。在真正的云计算基础设施中计算能耗是很困难的。因此,近年来开发了仿真工具,使云计算研究人员能够分析云计算环境。本文将介绍和比较两种流行的云模拟器:cloud Sim和Green cloud。这两个模拟器都提供了基于服务器利用率、虚拟化、负载和能耗的云计算场景。对比表明,基于对云计算环境中能耗的精确测量,Green Cloud模拟器比Cloud Sim模拟器更具优势。
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Comparison between Cloud Sim and Green Cloud in Measuring Energy Consumption in a Cloud Environment
Cloud computing is a model that relies on sharing computing resources rather than having local servers or personal devices to handle applications. Numerous studies have shown that by replacing traditional computing with cloud infrastructure, the total power consumption can be decreased because cloud computing power consumption is influenced by four key cloud factors: dynamic provisioning, multi-tenancy, server utilization, and data center efficiency. Considering the huge amount of energy consumed by computing equipment in the last several years, energy consumption and sustainability have become one of the main areas of research. Thus, obtaining high performance at a reduced cost in cloud environments has reached a turning point where computing power is no longer the most important concern. Calculate the amount of energy consumption in a real cloud computing infrastructure is difficult. Thus, simulation tools have been developed in recent years to enable cloud computing researchers to analyze a cloud computing environment. This paper will introduce and compare the two popular cloud simulators: Cloud Sim and Green Cloud. Both simulators provide scenarios for cloud computing based on utilization, virtualization, and load and energy consumption of the server. The comparison showed that the Green Cloud simulator is more advantageous than the Cloud Sim simulator based on an accurate measurement of energy consumption in a cloud computing environment.
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