1994-1997年和平号和STRV的辐射带测量

P. Buehler, A. Zehnder, L. Desorgher, W. Hajdas, E. Daly, L. Adams
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引用次数: 4

摘要

1994年推出了简单的环境监测仪;其中一个被放置在STRV-1b上的地球静止转移轨道(GTO)上,而另一个被安装在低轨道上的和平号上。GTO很好地覆盖了内外辐射带的赤道区。和平号在大气截止点附近遇到辐射带。我们总结一下这些观察结果。外层(电子)带受到许多注入事件的影响,包括1997年1月。Mir数据显示低空内质子带具有很强的各向异性。结果与模型进行了比较。
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Measurements of the radiation belts from Mir and STRV 1994-1997
Simple environment monitors were launched in 1994; one was placed in geostationary transfer orbit (GTO) onboard STRV-1b while the second was installed externally on Mir in LEO. GTO covers the equatorial regime of the inner and outer radiation belts well. Mir encounters the belts near atmospheric cut-off. We summarize these observations. The outer (electron) belt has been subject to many injection events, including during January 1997. Mir data show the strong anisotropy in the low-altitude inner (proton) belt. Results are compared with models.
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