快速数字控制开关模式DC/DC降压变换器的量化和采样效果

M. Schubert, W. Lee, B. Ooi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与模拟控制相比,软件定义的DC/DC开关模式电源转换器具有无与伦比的灵活性。对于最近用于低功率应用的快速开关转换器,数字控制可能会导致称为极限环的稳态振荡。这种基于量化占空比的影响与其他像差(如输出纹波电压)进行了比较,这是任何脉宽调制器固有的。直流和交流误差是有区别的。后者分为同步输出电压扰动和异步输出电压扰动。同步交流误差由开关频率及其谐波组成。
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Quantization and Sampling Effects in Fast Digitally Controlled Switch-Mode DC/DC Buck Converters
Software-defined control of DC/DC switch mode power converters features unequaled flexibility compared to analog control. For fast switching converters as recently used for low power applications, digital control may cause steady-state oscillations known as limit cycles. This effect based on a quantized duty cycle is compared to other aberrations such as output ripple voltage, which is inherent to any pulse-width modulator. A distinction is made between DC and AC errors. The latter are divided into synchronous and asynchronous output voltage disturbances. Synchronous AC errors are composed of the switching frequency and its harmonics.
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