基于mwf的实用双耳助听器降噪方法

J. I. Marin-Hurtado, D. Anderson
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引用次数: 3

摘要

大多数听力受损的人都有双耳听力损失,这被称为双耳听力损失。为了应对这些听力损失,通常使用独立的助听器。然而,使用这些处方的心理声学研究表明,在恶劣的环境下,例如低信噪比的牙牙学噪音,双耳听力损失的人会报告一种不舒服的声音。从这个意义上说,新一代助听器,称为双耳助听器,已被提出包括一个无线链路,以交换两个听力设备之间的信息。虽然已经提出了不同的降噪方法用于双耳助听器,但由于其计算复杂性和无线传输带宽等硬件要求,它们不切实际。本文提出了基于多通道维纳滤波器(MWF)的双耳降噪策略,降低了计算复杂度和传输带宽。与其他现有的MWF方法进行了比较,表明我们的方法具有显著的优势。
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Practical MWF-based noise-reduction methods for binaural hearing aids
Most hearing impaired people suffer from hearing loss in both ears, which is called a binaural hearing loss. To deal with these hearing losses, independent hearing aids have been typically used. However, psycho-acoustical studies using these prescriptions show that under hostile environments, e.g., babble noise at low SNR, people with a binaural hearing loss report an uncomfortable sound. In this sense, new generation hearing aids, called binaural hearing aids, have been proposed to include a wireless link to exchange information between both hearing devices. Although different noise-reduction methods have been proposed to be used in binaural hearing aids, they are impractical due to their hardware requirements such as computational complexity and wireless transmission bandwidth. In this paper, we propose binaural noise-reduction strategies based on multichannel Wiener filter (MWF) that reduces computational complexity and transmission bandwidth. The proposed strategy is compared to other existing MWF method, showing that our proposed method provides significant advantages.
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