非极性液体中预溶解电子的范围

L. V. Lukin, B. Yakovlev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建立了一种实验方法来确定低初始动能(约1 eV)的电子在碳氢化合物液体溶剂化前的范围(行进距离)。距离可能与几个过程有关,包括电子热化,准自由热化电子的输运,以及电子在初级定位后通过浅阱的转移。甲基环己烷(MCH)和角鲨烯(Sq)的热化长度相同,l/sub /约=5.5 nm。长度,l/下标th/ >
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Ranges of presolvated electrons in nonpolar liquids
An experimental approach is developed to determine the range (distance traveled) of electrons with low ( approximately 1 eV) initial kinetic energy before solvation in hydrocarbon liquids. The distance may be associated with several processes, including electron thermalization, transport of quasi-free thermalized electrons, and electron transfer through shallow traps after primary localization. The thermalization length, l/sub th/ approximately=5.5 nm, is the same for methylcyclohexane (MCH) and squalene (Sq). The length, l/sub th/ >
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