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引用次数: 5
摘要
运输和物流领域属于复杂问题领域,因为在地理上分布着许多公司,这些公司随时可能进入或离开系统。对大量出版物的分析表明,尽管传统的数学建模和仿真技术仍然占主导地位,但新的方法开始出现。Agent技术和多Agent系统是近年来才进入运输物流领域的。提出了一种基于多智能体的交通物流决策支持仿真工具。多代理系统由客户代理和物流公司代理组成,可参与四种类型的拍卖,即英式拍卖、荷兰式拍卖、首价密封拍卖和维克里拍卖。客户是决定交付货物的最佳报价的拍卖商。仿真工具采用Borland c++ Builder和MS Access数据库实现。
Multiagent Based Simulation Tool for Transportation and Logistics Decision Support
A transportation and logistics domain belongs to complex problems domains because there are many geographically distributed companies who may enter or leave the system at any time. Analysis of the great number of publications reveals that although traditional mathematical modelling and simulation techniques still dominate, new approaches start to appear. Agent technologies and multiagent systems emerge into transportation and logistics domain only recently. The paper proposes the developed multiagent based simulation tool for decision support in transportation and logistics domain. The multiagent system consists from clients’ agents and logistics companies agents which may participate in four types of auctions, namely, English auction, Dutch auction, First-price sealed-bid auction and Vickrey auction. A client is an auctioneer who is making decision about the best offer of delivering goods. The simulation tool is implemented using Borland C++ Builder and MS Access database.