W. Blajer, P. Kotowicz, A. Garbacz-Klempka, Piotr Jurecki
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摘要

这是2013年在Falejówka (Sanok地区)发现的青铜嵌套斧。这一发现是在wrozeski山的山顶上发现的,距离一批青铜物品(Falejówka,窖藏II)有几米远,可以追溯到HaA1。这个人工制品属于所谓的“喙”或“角”斧,但这种类型的众多标本中没有一个与所讨论的发现完全等同。风格特征——主要是装饰它的三叉戟图案,出现在今天主要在匈牙利发现的斧头上——使得Falejówka上的物品可以追溯到HaA1-HaB1。铸件的质量证明,这把斧头是用低锡含量的青铜制作的,掌握了模具技术和熔炼和浇注液态合金的工艺。至于其成分,从硫化矿石中提取的金属,主要是锑,也已被确定。
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Siekierka brązowa z Falejówki
The article is devoted to the find of a bronze socketed axe discovered in 2013 in Falejówka (Sanok district). The find was made on the top of Mount Wroczeń, several meters from the hoard of bronze items (Falejówka, hoard II), dated to HaA1. This artefact belongs to the so-called “beaked” or “horned” axes, but none of the numerous specimens of this type is an exact equivalent of the discussed find. Stylistic features – primarily the characteristic trident motif decorating it, which occurs on axes discovered mainly in today's Hungary – allow the item from Falejówka to be dated HaA1-HaB1. The quality of the casting proves that the axe was made with good knowledge of the mould technology and the processes of smelting and pouring the liquid alloy, using bronze with a low tin content. As for its composition, metals derived from sulphide ores, mainly antimony, have also been identified.
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