工作时间变化对女性生活满意度的影响

V. Gash, A. Mertens, Laura Romeu Gordo
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引用次数: 34

摘要

本文的问题是,从事兼职工作是否会让女性感到幸福。以往关于劳动力供给的研究假设,由于工人根据自己的先天偏好和小时工资率自由选择最优工作时间,结果反映了偏好。本文通过测量两个国家(英国和德国,使用德国社会经济小组和英国家庭小组调查)工作时间变化对生活满意度的影响来测试这一假设。我们发现,减少工作时间对女性的幸福感有积极而显著的改善。
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The Influence of Changing Hours of Work on Women's Life Satisfaction
This paper asks whether moving to part-time work makes women happy. Previous research on labour supply has assumed that as workers freely choose their optimal working hours on the basis of their innate preferences and the hourly wage rate, outcome reflects preference. This paper tests this assumption by measuring the impact of changes in working hours on life satisfaction in two countries (the UK and Germany using the German Socio-Economic Panel and the British Household Panel Survey). We find decreases in working hours bring about positive and significant improvement on well-being for women.
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