航空人机交互系统误差模态效应分析方法

Yaonan Ding, S. Zeng, Jianbin Guo, Meirong Yang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着科学技术的发展,机器的自动化程度和可靠性越来越高。一方面,对人类提出了更严格的要求。另一方面,人为因素也成为影响人机系统可靠性的重要因素,特别是在航空领域。虽然对误差的分类方法很多,但分析方法大多是从定性或定量的角度出发的。此外,研究对象大多是局部的,没有结合具体的任务场景。本文提出了一种基于SHERPA、CRAM和HEART的EMEA新方法。该方法不仅可以有效地进行误差模式的回顾性分析,而且可以将人、机、媒、任务等综合起来识别和计算误差模式的概率。
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A Method of Error Mode Effect Analysis for a Human-Computer Interaction System in Aviation
With the development of science and technology, the automation degree and reliability of machine are getting higher and higher. On the one hand, more stringent requirements are put forward for human beings. On the other hand, human factors have also become an important factor affecting the reliability of human-machine systems, especially in the aviation field. Although there are many classification methods for error, the analysis methods are mostly from a qualitative or quantitative point view. Moreover, the research objects are mostly partial and do not combine specific mission scenarios. In this paper, a new method of EMEA based on SHERPA, CRAM and HEART has been proposed. This method not only can effectively carry out retrospective analysis of error modes, but also integrate man, machine, media and mission to identify and calculate the probability of the error mode.
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