基于模糊逻辑算法的太阳能光伏系统最大功率点跟踪新实现

T. Boutabba, S. Drid, L. Chrifi-Alaoui, M. Benbouzid
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在本文中,我们使用模糊逻辑控制器(FLC)对孤立光伏(PV)的新控制方案进行建模和实现。PV系统通过DC-DC升压转换器与负载连接。FLC控制器向DC-DC转换器提供适当的占空比(D),以使光伏系统产生最大功率。在matlab /Simulink环境下使用FLC控制器块可以简化其实现。然而,FLC模块的所有参数都是不可访问的,并且每次都必须重新设计才能修改,这导致了我们控制系统的大量时间损失。为了避免这些缺点,并简化所有块的访问和情节,FLC成员功能的建模已经成为必要。在光伏系统上的仿真和实验测试表明,FLC能很好地跟踪最大功率点(MPPT)。最后,我们在一个由光伏板(BP580)模型组成的实际系统上评估了FLC的运行情况,并在数字信号处理器dSPACE DS1104上实现了控制策略。
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A New Implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking Based on Fuzzy Logic Algorithm for Solar Photovoltaic System
In this paper, we present a modeling and implementation of new control schemes for an isolated photovoltaic (PV) using a fuzzy logic controller (FLC). The PV system is connected to a load through a DC-DC boost converter. The FLC controller provides the appropriate duty cycle (D) to the DC-DC converter for the PV system to generate maximum power. Using FLC controller block in MATLABTM/Simulink environment simplifies its implementation. However, all the parameters of the FLC blocks are not accessible and can not be modified without redesigning it each time, causing the loss of considerable time to control our system. To avoid these drawbacks and to simplify both the access and the plot of all blocks, a modelisation of FLC membership’s functions has become a necessity. The simulation and experimental tests on a PV system show that the FLC provides a good tracking of the maximum power point (MPPT). Finally, we have evaluated the operation of the FLC on a real system consisting of a photovoltaic panel (BP580) model and have implemented the control strategy on a digital signal processor dSPACE DS1104.
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