智慧城市战略的个体感知

O. Přibyl, T. Horak
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引用次数: 17

摘要

“生活质量”一词对于理解智慧城市倡议的成果至关重要。根据几种定义,它是智慧城市领域活动的主要目标之一。本文提出的不同研究旨在根据“智慧”对城市进行分类。然而,所有这些研究的结果都着眼于一个一般指数。正如本文所讨论的,生活质量是高度个性化的。一种衡量标准对不同个体的生活质量有相同的影响,这是不正确的。如果我们想要模拟不同措施对不同公民群体的影响,了解城市中所有人的看法是困难的,但也是必要的。在本文中,作者提出了一种方法来理解智慧城市的个人感知问题。这不仅支持了研究人员的建模工作,例如使用多智能体系统,而且也支持了项目的选择。首先,所谓的生命阶段(生命周期)的定义是为了解决感知中的个性。接下来,设计了IPSCS调查,并提出了调查评估的数学工具,以便更多地了解这种感知。本文通过一项调查来验证所提出的概念和方法。
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Individual Perception of Smart City Strategies
The term Quality of Life is essential in understanding the outcome of smart city initiatives. According to several definitions, it is one of the major objectives of activities in the area of Smart Cities. Different studies presented in this paper aim at classifying a city with respect to “smartness”. The results of all such studies however look at a general index. As discussed in this paper, quality of life is highly individual. It is not true that one measure has the same impact on the quality of life of different individuals. To understand perception of all individuals within a city is difficult but necessary, if we want to model the impact of different measures on different groups of citizens. In this paper, the authors propose a way to gain understanding on the issue of individual perception of Smart Cities. This supports the researchers not only in modeling efforts, for example using multi-agent systems, but also in selection of projects. First, so-called life stages (life cycles) are defined to address the individuality in perception. Next, an IPSCS survey is designed and mathematical tools for survey evaluation are proposed to allow for learning more about such perception. In this paper, a survey was conducted to proof the proposed concept and methods.
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