基于模糊决策方法的供应链管理最优服务选择

Aarti M. Karande, D. Kalbande
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引用次数: 3

摘要

基于供应链管理的组织需要将重点放在基于他们向利益相关者提供的服务的战略开发上。为了提高供应链价值,需要根据组织因素选择最优的服务,使其变得敏捷。敏捷性可以在SCM组织的不同执行级别上进行区分。组织提供基于产品和服务范围的敏捷和精益理念。本文主要研究基于SCM的组织所提供的服务的敏捷性。因为在每个系统中,其结构和功能都是模糊的。功能模糊可以很容易地减少,并与结构模糊进行比较。本文比较了基于模糊决策方法的不同策略制定方法。组织提供的每个服务都映射到SCM策略中。从这组服务中选择最优服务。这篇论文解释了一个从事SCM战略的组织的案例研究。为了寻找最优服务,比较了Saaty法、最大遗憾最小化法、AHP法、排序法和模糊平均加权法等不同的决策方法,通过分层构建系统来度量多目标框架中模糊性的相关性。本文还分析了这些方法的优缺点,并给出了基于供应链管理策略的最优服务选择的数学运算。
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Selection of Optimal Services Working on SCM Strategies Using Fuzzy Decision Making Methods
Supply Chain Management based organizations need to focus on development of strategies based on the services provided by them to stakeholders. To improve supplier chain value, optimal services need to be selected which may become agile based on the organizational factors. Agility can be differentiated at different levels of execution in SCM organization. Agility and leanness philosophies based on the range of products and services are provided by the organization. This paper focuses on the agility for services provided by SCM based organization. Since in every system there is fuzziness in its structure and function. The functional fuzziness can be easily reduced and compared to structural fuzziness. In this paper different methods based on fuzzy decision methods are compared for strategy development. Each service provided by organization is mapped with SCM strategies. From this set of services, optimal service is selected. This paper explains a case study of an organization working on SCM strategies. To find optimal service, different decision methods like Saaty's method, minimization of maximal regret method, AHP method, ranking method, and fuzzy average weighted method are compared to measure relativity of fuzziness in multiple objective frameworks by structuring the system hierarchically. This paper also shows advantages and disadvantage of these method as well as mathematical operation for selection of optimal services based on SCM strategies.
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