基于抗逆转录病毒药物依从性的艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的生活质量

Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa, Afritayeni Afritayeni, Musfardi Rustam
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摘要

艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染是一种攻击免疫系统的慢性疾病,可通过坚持服用抗逆转录病毒(ARV)药物来控制。本研究的目的是确定北坎巴鲁市Limapuluh公共卫生中心的艾滋病患者坚持服用抗逆转录病毒药物与生活质量之间的关系。这种类型的定量分析研究与横断面的方法。有125名艾滋病毒感染者在北坎巴鲁利马普尔鲁公共卫生中心接受门诊治疗。研究样本为最少30人的样本,抽样技术为使用问卷的偶然抽样。数据分析分为单因素和双因素。结果显示,坚持抗逆转录病毒药物治疗的人数最多为29人(96.7%),生活质量非常好的艾滋病毒感染者人数最多为28人(93.3%)。卡方检验结果显示,坚持服用抗逆转录病毒药物与PWHA患者生活质量之间存在显著关系,p值= 0.000 0.05,接受Ha。预期艾滋病患者将按照卫生工作者的建议继续坚持抗逆转录病毒治疗,以提高艾滋病患者的生活质量
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Quality of Life of People with HIV/AIDS based on Compliance with Taking Antiretroviral Drugs (ARV)
HIV/AIDS infection is a chronic disease that attacks the immune system which can be controlled by adherence to antiretroviral (ARV) drugs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adherence to taking ARV drugs and the quality of life of PWHA at the Limapuluh Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This type of quantitative analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The population is 125 people living with HIV who are outpatient at the Limapuluh Public Health Center Pekanbaru. The research sample is a minimum sample of 30 respondents and the sampling technique is accidental sampling using a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the majority of adherence to ARV medication were 29 people (96.7%) and the majority of people living with HIV with very good quality of life were 28 people (93.3%). The results of the chi square test obtained a significant relationship between adherence to taking ARV drugs and the quality of life of PWHA p value = 0.000 0.05, then Ha is accepted. PWHA is expected to maintain adherence to ARV therapy as recommended by health workers in order to improve the quality of life of PWHA
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