如何在生命伦理学中找到立足点

J. Mcmillan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生命伦理学的早期专注于寻找理论基础。这种趋势已经有所减少,但道德理论与伦理学方法的混淆仍然是那些刚开始从事生命伦理学研究的人的障碍,并且模糊了所有生命伦理学方法的共同之处。道德理论并不像它最初出现的那样对“做伦理”有用,而是更有帮助的是直接努力教人们如何争论伦理。通过掌握一些基本的论证技巧,这个领域的新手可以利用他们的知识和专业知识,在不掌握规范道德理论的情况下做好生物伦理学。
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How to Find Your Footing in Bioethics
The early years of bioethics were preoccupied with the search for a theoretical foundation. That tendency has decreased somewhat but the conflation of moral theory with method in ethics continues to be an obstacle for those starting out in bioethics and obscures what is common to all approaches to bioethics. Moral theory is not as useful for ‘doing ethics’ as it first appears and it is much more helpful to direct effort into teaching people how to argue about ethics. By grasping a few basic skills in argument, newcomers to this area can draw upon their knowledge and expertise and do good bioethics without mastery of normative moral theory.
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