在建筑项目改造和节能建筑中应用建筑信息模型

Yev.V. Khurudzhi, D. Chashyn, K. Dikarev, A.O. KUTSENKO-SKOKOVA
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,建筑项目被鼓励采用绿色和可持续的建筑策略,因为建筑部门负责使用世界上42%的能源,30%的原材料和25%的淡水。优先考虑的目的不仅仅是对现有建筑的项目进行升级和提升,其目标也是对整个建筑行业的方法进行重新评估[1]。这个问题需要复杂和现代的方法,其中应包括改造和重建现有的基础设施。乌克兰和其他欧洲国家的住房基金呼吁进行改变,这将导致获得和提高其能源效率。为了创造最佳的替代方案,应该对改变房地产使用的可能性进行调查。需要一个价值工程和建筑信息建模的框架,特别是适用于现有建筑的框架,以帮助决策者选择当前建筑利用的最佳方案。
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IMPLEMENTING BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING IN RETROFITTING OF BUILDING PROJECTS AND ENERGY EFFICIENT CONSTRUCTION
Nowadays building projects have been encouraged to adopt green and sustainable construction strategies as the construction sector is responsible for using 42 % of the world’s energy, 30 % of its raw materials, and 25 % of its fresh water. The priority purpose is not only to upgrade and enhance projects of existing buildings, the target is also to reevaluate the approach of the whole construction sector [1]. The issue requires complex and modern methods which should include retrofitting as well as reconstruction of existing infrastructure. The housing fund of Ukraine as well as other European countries calls for alterations which will lead to gaining and raising its energy efficiency. To create the optimum alternatives there should be conducted an investigation of the possibilities of changing the real estate’s usage. A framework for value engineering and building information modeling, especially appropriate for existing buildings, is required to aid decision-makers in selecting the best options for current building utilization.
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