大数据分析中的数据处理分析

Steve Blair, Jon Cotter
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对高性能数据挖掘(DM)算法的需求是由指数级增长的数据可用性驱动的,例如来自各种领域的图像、音频和视频,包括社交网络和物联网(IoT)。深度学习是目前模式识别和机器学习(ML)研究的一个新兴领域。它提供了大量神经元非线性处理层的计算机模拟,可用于学习和解释更高抽象程度的数据。可用于云技术和大型计算系统的深度学习模型,本质上可以捕获大型数据集的复杂结构。异构性是大型数据集最突出的特征之一,而异构计算(HC)会导致系统集成和高级分析方面的问题。本文介绍了HC处理技术、大数据分析(BDA)、大数据集工具以及一些经典的ML和DM方法。研究了深度学习在数据分析中的应用。强调了集成BDA、深度学习、高性能计算和HC的好处。讨论了数据分析和处理大范围的数据。
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An Analysis of Data Processing for Big Data Analytics
The need for high-performance Data Mining (DM) algorithms is being driven by the exponentially increasing data availability such as images, audio and video from a variety of domains, including social networks and the Internet of Things (IoT). Deep learning is an emerging field of pattern recognition and Machine Learning (ML) study right now. It offers computer simulations of numerous nonlinear processing layers of neurons that may be used to learn and interpret data at higher degrees of abstractions. Deep learning models, which may be used in cloud technology and huge computational systems, can inherently capture complex structures of large data sets. Heterogeneousness is one of the most prominent characteristics of large data sets, and Heterogeneous Computing (HC) causes issues with system integration and Advanced Analytics. This article presents HC processing techniques, Big Data Analytics (BDA), large dataset instruments, and some classic ML and DM methodologies. The use of deep learning to Data Analytics is investigated. The benefits of integrating BDA, deep learning, HPC (High Performance Computing), and HC are highlighted. Data Analytics and coping with a wide range of data are discussed.
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