自密实混凝土超塑化胶凝体系的性能

I. Kirakevych, Таras Kropyvnytskyi
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摘要

本文介绍了获得“硅酸盐水泥-粉煤灰-超减水剂”超减水剂体系的特点,以寻找一种合理的规定给定的结构和技术性能的混凝土。研究了超塑化胶凝体系水化过程的物理化学特性。解决了水泥石微观结构的定向形成问题。研究结果表明,使用超塑化胶凝体系可以影响结构形成的技术特性和动力学,并创造出致密而坚固的混凝土胶凝基质微观结构。超塑胶凝体系的使用解决了获得快速硬化自密实混凝土的问题,从而为采用结构整体混凝土的无振动技术创造了可能。
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BEHAVIOR OF SUPERPLASTICIZED CEMENTITIOUS SYSTEMS FOR SELF-COMPACTING CONCRETE
The article presents the peculiarities of obtaining superplasticized cementitious systems "Portland cement – fly ash - superplasticizer" to find a rational provision of the given construction and technical properties of concrete. It was studied the physico-chemical peculiarities of the hydration processes of superplasticized cementitious systems. There were solved problems of directional formation of the microstructure of cement stone. Research results show that the use of superplasticized cementitious systems allows influencing the technological properties and kinetics of structure formation and creating a dense and strong microstructure of the concrete cementitious matrix. The use of superplasticized cementitious systems solves the problems of obtaining rapid-hardening self-compacting concrete, which creates the possibility of using vibration-free technology of monolithic concreting of structures.
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