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引用次数: 0

摘要

小口径连续管排水采气作业适用于低压、低产、低含水率的天然气井。其优点是:1)高压下管柱连续下入效率高;2)边经营边生产;3)正确监控引射头位置;4)射精量的程序化控制。由于管柱直径小,壁厚薄,刚性较低,在井下作业过程中容易发生弯曲变形,影响小口径管柱的作业能力。本文以关开井为目标,对小口径管柱下入过程中的受力进行了分析,建立了相应的数字模型,提出了不同状态下小口径管柱下入所需的计算方法。以G25-5井为例,给出了不同工作状态下合适的最小配重杆长度,验证了配重杆最小长度确定方法的有效性。关键词:撬装小管径;排水气体回收和重量棒
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Research on Minimum Length Calculation of Skid-Mounted Small-Diameter Pipe Weight Bar
The drainage gas recovery operation with small-diameter continuous pipes is applicable to the one in natural gas well with low pressure, low production and low water content. Its advantages exhibit as the following: 1) high efficiency on continuous running of pipe string under pressure; 2) production while operation; 3) correct monitoring the position of ejection head; and 4) précised control of ejection quantity. Due to the small diameter, thin wall thickness and relative low rigidity of pipe string, it is easy to cause bending and deformation during down-hole process and affect the capability of small diameter pipe operation. Aiming at shutting and opening of the well, this thesis analyzes the force of the small-diameter pipe during down process, establishes the corresponding digital model and proposes the calculating method required to run the small-diameter pipes under different status. Taking G25-5 well as example, the appropriate minimum length of weight bar under different working status is given to verify the validness of the method to determine the minimum length of weight bar. Keywords-Skid-Mounted Small-Diameter Pipe; Drainage Gas Recovery & Weight Bar
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