从用例图规范生成场景

Daniel Amyot, Xiangyang He, Yong He, Dae Yong Cho
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引用次数: 43

摘要

用例图(UCM)表示法正在作为用户需求表示法(URN)的一部分进行标准化,用户需求表示法是ITU-T语言家族的最新成员。UCM模型用叠加在组件结构上的因果路径描述功能需求和高级设计。从UCM规范中生成的单个场景使需求的验证成为可能,并促进了从需求到设计的过渡。在本文中,我们解决了这些场景自动生成过程中所面临的挑战。场景定义和遍历算法首先用于从ucm中提取单个场景,并将它们存储为XML文件。然后使用XSLT实现到其他场景语言的转换(例如,消息序列图)。这两步生成过程的可能应用包括设计模型的早期验证和综合。基于我们现有的工具和最近的实验给出了说明性的例子。
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Generating scenarios from use case map specifications
The use case map (UCM) notation is being standardized as part of the user requirements notation (URN), the most recent addition to ITU-T's family of languages. UCM models describe functional requirements and high-level designs with causal paths superimposed on a structure of components. The generation of individual scenarios from UCM specifications enables the validation of requirements and facilitates the transition from requirements to design. In this paper, we address the challenges faced during the automated generation of such scenarios. Scenario definitions and traversal algorithms are first used to extract individual scenarios from UCMs and to store them as XML files. Transformations to other scenario languages (for instance, message sequence charts) are then achieved using XSLT. Possible applications of this two-step generation process include early validation and synthesis of design models. Illustrative examples are given based on our current tools and recent experiments.
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