基于全阵列-多边形指标法的教育信息通信技术发展水平评价——以W省13个城市问卷调查数据为例

Danxia Xing, Chun Lu
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摘要

客观评估信息通信技术在教育中的发展水平,可以为政府制定和实施信息通信技术政策提供支持。本文首先介绍了全阵列多边形(EAP)指标法,然后设计了包含5个一级指标和31个二级指标的评价指标体系。最后,以W省13个城市的问卷调查数据为例,运用EAP指标法对信息通信技术发展水平进行评价。研究得出以下结论:EAP指标法能客观评价ICT发展水平;W省13个城市的ICT整体发展水平处于中等及以上水平,大部分城市处于二级水平。在使用EAP指标法评估ICT发展水平时,专家不需要确定指标的权重。该方法将评价结果呈现得更加简洁直观,可作为评价教育信息化发展水平的重要方法加以推广。
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Evaluation of the Development Level of Information and Communications Technology in Education Based on the Entire-Array-Polygon Indicator Method: Taking the Questionnaire Survey Data of 13 Cities in Province W as an Example
The objective assessment of the development level of information and communications technology (ICT) in education can support the government in formulating and implement ICT policies. The article first introduced the Entire-Array-Polygon (EAP) indicator method and then designed an evaluation indicator system which containing five first indicators and 31 secondary indicators. Finally, using the questionnaire survey data of 13 cities in Province W as an example, the EAP indicator method was used to carry out on the evaluation of ICT development level. The study drew the following conclusions: EAP indicator method can objectively assess the development level of ICT; the overall development level of ICT in the 13 cities in Province W is average and above, and most of them are level II. When using the EAP indicator method to assess the development level of ICT, experts do not need to determine the indicator's weight. Also, this method presents the evaluation results more concisely and intuitively, so it can be promoted as an essential method of evaluating on the development level of ICT in education.
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