淀粉区卫生和区域及区域的信息

Aryani Pujiyanti, Dimas Bagus Wicaksono Putro, Arief Mulyono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

帕蒂摄政的钩端螺旋体病控制不能仅仅依靠一般卫生部门,但是需要钩端螺旋体病控制跨规划和相关部门之间的合作。本研究旨在通过评估活动描述中爪哇省帕蒂县卫生和跨部门官员对钩端螺旋体病的知识水平。本研究采用横断面法。共有32人作为研究对象,其中包括卫生和跨部门官员。他们参加了2018年4月举行的钩端螺旋体病传播活动。使用的工具是问卷调查,数据收集使用问卷调查技术进行。采用fisher精确分析对数据进行描述性分析。结果显示,大部分被调查者对钩端螺旋体病有较好的知识水平。被调查者的知识与年龄、受教育程度、性别、机构类型无显著正相关。答复者了解环境因素和大鼠的存在在帕蒂地区钩端螺旋体病传播中起主要作用。然而,大多数应答者对非大鼠作为钩端螺旋体病宿主的作用缺乏了解。钩端螺旋体病预防知识的重点是自我保护,防止环境中的细菌接触,而不是努力控制啮齿动物和治疗动物时使用手套。建议区卫生办事处为跨项目和跨部门官员提供有关钩端螺旋体病问题的健康教育,特别是如何控制老鼠和非老鼠作为钩端螺旋体病宿主的作用。
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PENGETAHUAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DAN LINTAS SEKTOR TENTANG LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN PATI
Leptospirosis control in Pati Regency cannot rely on the general health sector alone, however, it is needed collaboration between the cross-program in leptospirosis control and the relevant sectors. This study aimed to describe the level of leptospirosis knowledge of the health and the cross-sectors officers in Pati Regency, Central Java Province through the assessment activity. A cross-sectional method was used in the present study. A total of 32 people consisting of the  the health and the cross-sectors officers was used as research subjects. They attended the dissemination of leptospirosis held in April 2018 . The instrument used was a questionnaire and the data collection was performed using the questionnaire technique. The data were analyzed descriptively using fisher exact analysis.  The results showed that most respondents had a good level of leptospirosis knowledge. There was no significant positive correlation between resondents' knowledge with age, education level, gender, and type of institution. Respondents understood that environmental factors and the presence of rats played a major role in leptospirosis transmission in Pati District. However, most respondents were lack of knowledge on the role of non-rats as leptospirosis reservoirs. The knowledge of leptospirosis prevention was focused on on self-protecting against bacterial contact from the environment  rather than efforts of rodents control and the use of gloves when treating animals. The District Health Office is recommended to provide the health education on leptospirosis issues for both the cross programs and across sectors officer, particularly how to control rats and the role of non-rats as   leptospirosis reservoirs.
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