Rockport一英里步行试验与McArdle步进试验预测最大摄氧量的比较

Neeraj Kumar, Shivani Goswami
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引用次数: 3

摘要

背景:有各种现场试验来预测VO2max。其中包括Rockport一英里步行测试和McArdle一步测试,这些测试易于管理并且效果良好。本研究的目的是观察Rockport一英里步行试验和McArdle一步试验对北印度成年人群最大摄氧量预测结果的差异。研究方法:来自北印度的60名年龄在18岁到25岁之间的大学生被分成两组,每组30人。A组进行Rockport一英里步行试验,B组进行McArdle步距试验。结果与分析:A组平均年龄(岁)、身高(cm)、体重(kg)、VO2max (ml/kg/min)分别为19.73(±1.34)、172.37(±8.52)、63.23(±11.01)、55.47(±3.73);B组平均年龄(岁)、身高(cm)、体重(kg)、VO2max (ml/kg/min)分别为19.30(±1.02)、174.17(±7.56)、70.03(±7.11)、53.12(±9.37)。两组间进行t检验,年龄(0.164)、身高(0.392)、体重(0.006)、最大VO2max(0.206)差异无统计学意义。结论:Rockport一英里步行试验与McArdle步进试验对VO2max的预测没有差异。因此,我们可以使用任何测试,无论是罗克波特一英里步行测试还是麦卡德尔步测,来计算任何个体的最大摄氧量。
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Comparison of Rockport one-mile walk test and McArdle step test for the prediction of VO2max
Background: There are various field tests to predict VO2max. The Rockport one-mile walk test and McArdle step test are among them, which are easy to administer and give good result. The purpose of this study was to see the differences in the result of VO2max predicted by Rockport one-mile walk test and McArdle step test in the adult North Indian population. Methodology: A total of sixty college/university students from North India, between the age group of 18 and 25 years, were divided into two equal groups of thirty each. Group A performed Rockport one-mile walk test and Group B performed McArdle step test. Results and Analysis: The mean age (years), height (cm), weight (kg), and VO2max (ml/kg/min) of Group A were 19.73 (±1.34), 172.37 (±8.52), 63.23 (±11.01), and 55.47 (±3.73), respectively, whereas the mean age (years), height (cm), weight (kg), and VO2max (ml/kg/min) of Group B were 19.30 (±1.02), 174.17 (±7.56), 70.03 (±7.11), and 53.12 (±9.37), respectively. T-test applied between both groups, and there is no statistically significant difference found in age (0.164), height (0.392), weight (0.006), and VO2max (0.206) between both groups. Conclusion: This study has concluded that there is no difference between the Rockport one-mile walk test and McArdle step test for the prediction of VO2max. Hence, we can use any of the tests, either Rockport one-mile walk or McArdle step test, for calculating VO2max in any individuals.
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