分布式光伏对三相不平衡状态下配电网电压影响的研究

Guoxin Li, Jie Li, Linyun Li, Sizheng Yu, Nan Wang, Shiyao Pan, Hao Ding, Ziqing Su
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引用次数: 2

摘要

传统的分布式光伏并网对电压的影响是基于系统的三相平衡状态,但随着社会的发展,越来越多的不平衡负荷接入电网,使得系统长期处于三相不平衡状态。在此基础上,本文考虑了非对称负载引起的系统长期不平衡,以及在此状态下系统电压的变化。然后,采用对称分量法对负序电压的变化进行分析,并用ETAP软件中的不平衡潮流法对系统进行分析。本文研究了单相负载接入下分布式光伏并网对母线节点电压的影响。结果表明,分布式光伏接入不平衡系统后,可有效提高系统各母线节点的电压值,但对系统不平衡的影响程度需根据光伏断网和负载能力的差异得出相应结论。
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Research on the Influence of Distributed Photovoltaics on Distribution Network Voltage in Three-phase Unbalanced State
The influence of traditional distributed photovoltaic grid-connected on the voltage is based on the three-phase balance state of the system, but with the development of society, more and more unbalanced loads are connected to the power grid, which makes the system in three-phase unbalanced state for a long time. Based on this, this paper considers the long-term unbalance of the system caused by the asymmetric load, and the system voltage changes in this state. Then, the change of negative sequence voltage is analyzed by the symmetrical component method, and the system is analyzed by the unbalanced power flow method in the ETAP software. The influence of distributed photovoltaic grid connection on bus node voltage under single-phase load access is studied by this paper. The results show that when the distributed photovoltaic is connected to the unbalanced system, the voltage value of each bus node of the system can be effectively improved, but the degree of influence on the system imbalance needs to be draw corresponding conclusions according to the difference of photovoltaic disconnection and load capacity.
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