央行研究团队脆弱是因为群体思维吗?

Jakub Rybacki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,全球绝大多数央行都未能实现通胀目标。我们试图回答这样一个问题,即这种失败是否源于这些机构中经济研究的组织不足。我们的研究表明,这些问题之间存在着积极的、但在统计上很弱的关系。然而,分析也发现,主要央行的研究机构也存在一些不良违规行为。与美联储相比,欧洲央行、德国央行和英国央行的研究相对较少。在波兰和意大利,经济部门由专注于狭窄课题的研究小组主导。另一方面,法国和加拿大的研究部门组织支持更多样化的主题和研究人员的独立性。
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Are Central Banks’ Research Teams Fragile Because of Groupthink?
In the recent years, the great majority of central banks have globally failed to realize inflation targets. We attempt to answer a question of whether such failure resulted from insufficient organization of economic research in those institutions. Our study shows a positive, but statistically weak, relationship between these issues. However, the analysis finds also a few adverse irregularities in major central banks' research organizations. The research of the European Central Bank, Bundesbank, and the Bank of England are relatively less diversified compared to the U.S. Federal Reserve. In the cases of Poland and Italy, economic departments are dominated by groups of researchers focused on narrow topics. On the other hand, the organization of research departments in France and Canada support a greater variety of topics and independence of researchers.
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