科学哲学视域下的适应规律

Erna Hikmawati, K. Surendro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

自适应规则是一种针对关联规则的发展模型,它弥补了前人研究的不足,并对当前的需求进行了分析。在自适应规则中,最小支持值由系统自动确定。此外,它还可以生成来自多个不同数据库的规则,并根据指定的标准对规则进行排序。为了不陷入伪科学的陷阱,需要从科学哲学的角度来研究这种适应规律。科学哲学认为,科学必须具备三个方面,即本体论、认识论和价值论。本文根据科学哲学的理论,从确定本体论、认识论和价值论的立场出发,对适应规律进行了研究。此外,还分析了Thomas Kuhn提出的适应性规则在科学革命中的地位,以找出未来的地位和机会。如果将其与库恩的科学革命理论联系起来,那么适应性规则目前正处于危机阶段。为了确保适应性规则不是伪科学,本文还回顾了卡尔·波普尔提出的演绎检验阶段。从所进行的讨论和分析中可以得出结论,伪科学不包含自适应规则。
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Adaptive Rule from the Philosophy of Science Viewpoint
Adaptive rule is a proposed development model of the association rule that answers the weaknesses of previous research and takes an inventory of current needs. In the adaptive rule the minimum support value is determined automatically by the system. In addition, it can generate rules that come from several different databases and rank the rules based on the specified criteria. In order not to become trapped into pseudo-science, this adaptive rule needs to be studied from the philosophy of science. According to the philosophy of science, science must fulfill three aspects, namely ontology, epistemology, and axiology. This paper contains a study conducted on the Adaptive rule starting from determining the side of ontology, epistemology, and axiology in accordance with the theory of the Philosophy of Science. In addition, the position of the adaptive rule on the scientific revolutions proposed by Thomas Kuhn was also analyzed to find out the position and opportunities in the future. If it is related to Thomas Kuhn's scientific revolutions theory, the Adaptive rule is currently in a crisis phase. To ensure that the adaptive rule is not pseudo-science, it is also reviewed the deductive testing phase proposed by Karl Popper. From the discussion and analysis carried out, it can be concluded that adaptive rules are not included in pseudo-science.
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