基于遗传变异分析的玉米优良品系和杂种选择

Ankit Kumar, A. Tomar
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摘要

结果表明,TSK-10、TSK-27、新蓝- ii、库拉拉和TSK-109亲本在抽雄日~ 50%、出丝日~ 50%、干壳日~ 755具有较高的遗传多样性。亲本TSK-109、库拉拉、新蓝- ii和TSK-10在株高(cm)、穗轴高、单株穗轴数和每穗轴粒数上具有较高的遗传多样性。亲本“库拉”、TSK-109、TSK-10、新蓝- ii和TSK-27在脱壳率、单株籽粒产量、单穗轴籽粒产量和百粒重方面具有较高的遗传多样性。
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Selection of best lines and hybrids on the basis of genetic variability analysis in Maize (Zea mays L.)
The results revealed that parents namely, TSK-10, TSK-27, New Blue-II, Kurara and TSK-109 were found highly genetic diverse for days to 50% tasseling, days to 50% silking, days to 755 dry husk. The parents namely, TSK-109, Kurara, New Blue-II and TSK-10 were found highly genetic diverse for plant height (cm), cob height, number of cobs per plant and number of grains per cob. The parents namely, Kurara, TSK-109, TSK-10, New Blue-II and TSK-27 were found highly genetic diverse for shelling percentage, grain yield per plant, grain yield per cob and 100-grain weight.
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